Showing posts with label Big Data. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Big Data. Show all posts

Friday, June 28, 2013

28/6/2013: WLASze Part 1: Weekend Links on Arts, Sciences and Zero Economics


The first part of my usual Weekend Links on Arts, Sciences and zero economics (WLASze).

Let's start with some art.


The de Young museum in San Fran is hosting a retrospective of the earlier works of Richard Diebenkorn, one of my most favourite painters of the California School. The retrospective covers asrtist's less known San Francisco period, from 1953 through 1966 before his Santa Monica period which started with his tenure at the UCLA and move to Los Angeles in 1967.

Opening page for slides: http://www.ktvu.com/gallery/entertainment/de-young-and-artist-richard-diebenkorn/gCBZF/#3565952 Some images:
http://www.ktvu.com/gallery/entertainment/de-young-and-artist-richard-diebenkorn/gCBZF/#3565919

We are into pre-Ocean Park series here and yet, the geometry is already there. I am a huge fan of this artist (possibly a reader knows that, having engaged with me once on a reference to Diebenkorn in her book)


And another pre-transition to more abstract and purist forms of the Ocean Park series:


I know, if I was anywhere near Northern Cali, I'd be travelling to the Golden Gate Park! Sadly, I am not...

But let's stay with California for a while longer. An excellent retrospective article on Californian art movement has taken over NYC:
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/21/arts/design/ken-price-yes-the-ceramics-are-art.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0

And it links to the ceramics of Ken Price at the Met via my old hang out of LACMA (I miss it ever since leaving LA): http://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2013/ken-price



http://www.kenprice.com/

Price has been in the spotlight of critics and collectors since the 1960s, alas, museum curators were not as enthused about his work and he was rarely exhibited on the scale he deserved.

Trivia bit: Price worked in Taos, NM, which links him to a much earlier Russian painter, Nikolai Fechin though any comparative ends with geography.


Onto science: Big Ideas clash with Big Data  http://www.bbc.com/capital/story/20130612-will-big-data-drown-out-genius?goback=%2Egde_2597995_member_250925142

What would big data think of Einstein? I personally have no idea, though I think someone at, say, IBM should model this for fun... But I do know that random discrete leaps in logic are not manageable in today's computational environment. Computers can be taught to perform then, but they cannot perform them at will. "Genius is about big ideas, not big data," says the author. I agree. And the rest of the article is good.

But it makes me wonder: what is the role for the Big Data in future? Is it to make us better match our 'propensities' and 'preferences' to offers? If so, we are for a sh*t load of trouble as human nature goes, because Big Data will attempt to optimise our 'resources' (time and effort and money) away from us making unforced and forced errors. And we learn from these errors - often more than what we learn from incremental delivery of reinforcers of our taste and preferences.

I don't know if I can ever come to like, say, wearing orange trousers (though @brianmlucey did spot me before wearing yellow ones), but if the Big Data feeds me an infinite loop of navy khakis (colour I do like) via my FB page ads, for ever, I might never find out whether I can wear orange… And I might save money (not purchasing that which I might not like) and even time and effort and use these to working or thinking or getting incrementally better at something else… But what if wearing once orange trousers as an even erroneous form of inquiry prompts a conversation with a person I wouldn't have encountered if not for the awkward trousers? What if it leads to a collaboration, or a seed of an idea, or a negative experience that prompts learning and discovery?..

By reducing risk of an error, Big Data-driven approach to life limits heterogeneity. That's a pretty high price to pay for efficiency. I think this is the main point where Big Data becomes orthogonal to mankind. Author's "Today, Einstein might be looked at as a curiosity, an “interesting” man whose ideas were so out of the mainstream that a blogger would barely pay attention." Yep... like orange trousers - never to be tried.


Staying with BBC material - a small taster on design http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20130308-why-great-designs-never-stay-the treat it as a prequel to my Sunday Times article this week… Note - evolving design is design that drives growth (growth is change, transformation). Now, think economics... no, well, save economics for my Sunday Times missive...


But back to science (sorry - is math science?) and machines (is Big Data mechanic in nature?): http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn23749-mathematicians-think-like-machines-for-perfect-proofs.html#.UcnaCyuglF9 If humans are (Einstein above) non-computable, can computers be humanised? Can humanity be reverse-engineered into AI? Brilliant stuff… but, pair this with Big Data dilemma arrived at earlier. What do you have? Technology and mechanisation as forms of colonising human domains of identity and thought. Where does this end? Well, in some sort of an anti-colonial revolution and post-colonial sub-order. Good luck envisioning the world where Facebook no longer matters because we (humans) decided it shouldn't…


Still on New Scientist's frontier: building an ultimate fridge http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21829222.100-ultimate-chill-the-epic-race-to-reach-absolute-zero.html MrsG been complaining about our kitchen fridge, but mostly because of its size… not exactly because it doesn't quite deliver 'Absolute Zero'…

When you think about it, Absolute Zero is an Absolutely Cool concept - and as an Absolute, unattainable. Temperature is a square of the average molecular speed - the speed of atomic movement. Zero temperature = zero motion of atoms. Stop atoms moving and you get Absolute Zero temperature. The absolute zero is estimated at -273.15 degrees Celcius or 0 K. In order to cool something to X degrees, something else, the cooling agent has to be at
But never mind, there's fun to be had just above the desired Absolute and here is a superb blog post on what happens when we do get closer: http://stirling-westrup-tt.blogspot.ie/2013/06/tt-ns-2922-ultimate-chill-epic-race-to.html


Enough science for now… some architecture… or rather spatial design. Desperate spatial design:
http://www.psfk.com/2013/06/museum-floating-playground.html/tomas-saraceno-in-orbit Not sure I want to bounce under the ceiling on a giant net with some bubbles to make me feel like there are natural anchors of 'physical' support around… not my cup of tea, really, but it shows the degree to which we become desperate to 'design something' just in hope of a 'wow' effect that fills the void of adolescent fascination with filling voids… This is elevator music equivalent of interior architecture.

And on another desperate idea: http://www.psfk.com/2013/06/canadian-passport-beer-fridge.html
Molson is, put frankly, a very mundane (politically correct expression) beer. I wonder if many Canadians would care to sample it even for free were they happen to stumble upon the red box reading their passports in the middle of, say, Brussels, where for a marginally pricy charge they can have an ale developed 700 years ago with a taste that Molson can never match or exceed… Imagine the narrative: A Proud Canadian has traveled all the way to Europe to drink… err… Canadian beer. Seriously? That for the country where they make fun of Americans being too insular?.. Scary bit - the article says the campaign is successful... Ouch!..


I should't be looking at the silly stuff… so back to art.
http://images.amy-nyc.com/www_amy-nyc_com/IG_Land_Submerged_205212.jpg
An interesting young artist, Iva Gueorguieva, worth a scroll through the show slides… her work by her own word: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y7501btB1uw


Awesome show, already concluded, at Milan's New Motor Show, sadly: http://www.wallpaper.com/salone-del-mobile/2013/milans-new-motor-show-at-the-salone-del-mobile/6456
I love this:


Stay tuned for the second part of the Weekend Links…

Friday, June 14, 2013

14/6/2013: Weekend reading links: Part 1


Weekend reading links as usual, and as in previous week - in two posts.

Let's start with some fun. After a week of reading economics on this blog, why not leaf through 12 "random and obscure laws" that still exist. I know the USofA is a liberty paradise but… allegedly, not in Maine and not when it comes to Christmas lights and wreaths… or in Wisconsin as it goes for margarine...
http://likes.com/facts/totally-random-and-obsucre-laws-that-actually-exist?pid=95328&utm_source=mylikes&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=ml&utm_term=25124720


My favourite visualisation of Big Data this time around comes from North Korea



And do check out the rest of the fab pics here…
http://likes.com/facts/wtf-north-korea?v=eyJjbGlja19pZCI6IDExMTkzMDIyNzksICJwb3N0X2lkIjogMjUxMjQ3MjB9

Note: on a serious side, I do find the above pic almost artistic - in the same vein as Andreas Gursky's real art: http://artblart.com/tag/andreas-gursky-tokyo-stock-exchange/


which (the above) also came from DRNK… and his very famous
http://artblart.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/gursky-99cent.jpg
My students from UCD courses in Masters in Management programme would remember the linked image.


From the sublime above to the atrocious below: The Kitsch of Ashgabat http://www.theatlantic.com/infocus/2013/06/the-city-of-white-marble-ashgabat-turkmenistan/100528/
My favourite is

The bizarre, tortured, almost shredded geometry of the totalitarian PhysEd comes to memory. No, the true derangement of the tyrant is measured not so much by thousands starved or banished or destroyed, but by grandiose waste of beauty, the more forced, the more permanent, the better. It is hard to explain, but violence to intrinsically beautiful is more characteristic of the delusion than violence to human. perhaps because nature usually poses no political threat, thus defacing nature is purely violent without any purpose.

Perhaps this would do for a better explanation: by Joseph Brodsky
 

Space is memory. The above photo records the former to sustain the latter.


A more modern - almost real-time - Duchampianization in Cyprus:
http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/06/10/us-cyprus-toilets-idUSBRE9590IA20130610
and it's inspiration:
http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/duchamp-fountain-t07573
I could have chosen to term this Duchampianism - and almost did - except some attribute Duchamp's inspiration to a positive value - the ready made reproduction of the curvature similar to Constantin Brancusi's marbles, which obviously would not have been an appropriate allegory for Nicosia's installation. So perhaps we have amore ad hoc ready made analogy in two pieces, hence, Duchampianization term.


Take this quote for a teaser: "Most people have no clue that quantum computing exists. Even fewer know how it works. But once you understand it, and its vast processing power, you'll understand that this new Digital Age we're living in has barely scratched the surface of the computer potential."
Read more: http://www.businessinsider.com/what-is-quantum-computing-2013-6#ixzz2WE8s9ZjW
You will want to read more... I know - I did. And here's the source: http://dwave.wordpress.com/ Just awesome!


Two sets of links on time:

The first one is of two watches - the diametrically opposing works of art:
2013 - Vianney Halter

http://basel.watchprosite.com/show-forumpost/fi-636/pi-5864183/ti-862138/
But do watch the video - a fascinating story, also told in the article linked below:

http://live.wsj.com/video/the-most-important-watch-of-2013/62A235B4-BF3A-4BA0-B500-21048E3B3C30.html?mod=WSJ_article_outbrain&obref=obnetwork#!62A235B4-BF3A-4BA0-B500-21048E3B3C30
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887324063304578523182943531780.html


And Ukraine's brilliant entry to Basel 2013:
http://basel.watchprosite.com/page-slide.new/ti-867538/pi-5909858/msid-26618318/fi-/nalbumforum.all_bLoB_s-/
and more pics:
http://basel.watchprosite.com/?show=photo&fi=636&imgid=3355653&msid=26618318&ti=867538&pi=5909858


But time (we are on dimensions theme here - following the note about space) is also linked to memory:
And thus - to round up the first post of weekend reading links: of space and time... together:


Saturday, May 25, 2013

25/5/2013: Saturday Reading Links

Some interesting reading links:

FT Weekend edition has a full supplement on Venice Biennale 2013 - no link, but here's the official page: http://www.labiennale.org/en/art/exhibition/index.html?back=true


A fascinating article from The Economist on the movement toward technology displacing 'knowledge' workers nexthttp://www.economist.com/news/business/21578360-brain-work-may-be-going-way-manual-work-age-smart-machines

This cuts across my own view that we are seeing rising complementarity between technology and human capital, as opposed to substitutability thesis advanced in the article. The Economist view is thought provoking, for sure.


At last, there is a proof of the theorem that postulates that gaps between prime numbers are bounded: http://blogs.ethz.ch/kowalski/2013/05/21/bounded-gaps-between-primes/ and more on same http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/do_the_math/2013/05/yitang_zhang_twin_primes_conjecture_a_huge_discovery_about_prime_numbers.single.html


An excellent piece on the changes big data is bringing to economics - not from the point of view of new studies directions, but from the point of view of verifiability: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/economics-blog/2013/may/17/economic-big-data-rogoff-reinhart?CMP=twt_gu
There added 'bonus' points in the article discussing overall relationship between the research recognition, rewards and background work.


And a brilliant example of just how atavistic and primitive is the understanding of the web-based and mobile-platformed services in the top political echelons in Europe:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/mediatechnologyandtelecoms/electronics/10054717/France-preparing-tax-on-Apple-and-Google-to-fund-culture.html
Apparently, dinosaurs in French political elites have trouble comprehending just how revolutionary to culture and its creators (artists, thinkers, analysts, developers etc) Apple 'i'- and Google platforms are. It is highly likely that iTunes, for example, are doing more to distribution of Francophone music across the world than the entire Ministry of 'French' Culture. Then again, the entire tax debate in Europe is never about culture or arts or anything tangible, but about finding ever more elaborate and bizarre paths for milking the economy to sustain ever expanding state.


While on topic of matters European, a fascinating study on genetic persistency in European populations covered in http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/3770411-europeans-we-re-all-kissing-cousins
Given it comes from the US (original home to Apple and Google), may be the French can pay a special levy to the US for bothering to include their subjects in global research? Afterall, shall they fail to pay up, ignoring France should not be that hard - it works in geopolitics and economics, after all...